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乳房外科 - 乳腺炎與乳腺膿瘍

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乳腺炎與乳腺膿瘍

      乳房局部紅腫, 疼痛, 發燒,可能是乳腺炎的徵兆。乳腺炎厲害時變成乳腺膿瘍,也就是有膿液積在乳房中。 乳腺炎常常發生在產後婦女,一旦膿瘍生成,傳統上需要手術切開引流,傷口換藥會極度疼痛,這是哺乳媽媽們的惡夢。在一項由陽明大學附設醫院,與台北市立聯合醫院婦幼院區的合作研究中,發現台灣哺乳期婦女乳腺炎有88%由金黃葡萄球菌引起,而且超過半數為抗藥性金黃葡萄球菌(MRSA)。根據研究,若是以超音波導引抽出膿液,77%可以治癒,不必手術,可以減少傳統手術產生之疼痛及乳房變形。
 
參考文獻:

Chin-Yau Chen (陳慶耀), Benjamin O. Anderson, Su-Shun Lo (羅世薰), Chi-Hung Lin, Huo-Mu Chen. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections may not impede the success of ultrasound-guided drainage of puerperal breast abcsesses. Journal of American College of Surgeons 210:148–154, 2010
抗藥性金黃葡萄球菌感染不會影響超音波導引抽吸治療哺乳期婦女乳腺炎的成功率

Written by 網站○ Created: Tuesday, 21 May 2013 16:48
COM_CONTENT_MODIFIED_BY Last Updated: Tuesday, 07 April 2026 11:54

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